![]() ![]() In the Russian modules, surfaces facing towards Earth (“down”) are coloured olive-green while walls and surfaces facing away from Earth (“up”) are beige. Spots of “gravity” occur throughout the space station, in the form of hand or footholds, straps, clips, and velcro dots to secure people and objects. It’s like a terrible share house, except you can’t leave, you have to work all the time and no one gets a good night’s sleep ![]() Everyday activities like drinking or washing require planning. If you let go of an object, it will float away. Actually living in space was another matter.Ĭontemporary space stations don’t spin to provide gravity. Yuri Gagarin’s voyage around Earth in 1961 proved humans could survive in space. Photograph: Nasa/AFP/Getty Images Adapting to space Rubins began a six-month stint aboard the station in early October. International Space Station crew member Kate Rubins casts her ballot in the US election from the International Space Station. It’s the size of a five-bedroom house on the inside, with six regular crew serving for six months at a time. The ISS now consists of 16 modules: four Russian, nine US, two Japanese, and one European. What survived likely ended up under 5,000 meters of water at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean. Mir was brought down in 2001 and broke up as it plummeted through the atmosphere. Mir was still in orbit when the first modules of the International Space Station were launched in 1998. The Soviet station Mir, launched in 1986, was the first to be built with a core to which other modules were added later. ![]() ![]() All of these were tube-shaped structures. The USA launched its first space station, Skylab, in 1973. The first space station was the USSR’s Salyut 1 in 1971, followed by another six stations in the Salyut program over the next decade. An interior view of the Columbus laboratory of the International Space Station photographed by an Expedition 41 crew member aboard the station in 2014. ![]()
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